Cron Expression for Every 30 Minutes
*/30 * * * *
Expression Breakdown
The cron expression */30 * * * * schedules a job to run every 30 minutes. A standard cron expression consists of five fields representing minute, hour, day of month, month, and day of week. Here is what each field means in this expression:
| Minute | */30 — every 30th minute (0, 30) |
| Hour | * — every hour |
| Day of Month | * — every day of the month |
| Month | * — every month |
| Day of Week | * — every day of the week |
This schedule runs 48 times per day (2 times per hour), which amounts to 336 times per week and approximately 1440 times per month.
Next 5 Run Times
Starting from April 11, 2026 00:00 UTC, the next five executions are:
2026-04-11T00:00:00Z— Sat, 11 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT2026-04-11T00:30:00Z— Sat, 11 Apr 2026 00:30:00 GMT2026-04-11T01:00:00Z— Sat, 11 Apr 2026 01:00:00 GMT2026-04-11T01:30:00Z— Sat, 11 Apr 2026 01:30:00 GMT2026-04-11T02:00:00Z— Sat, 11 Apr 2026 02:00:00 GMT
Common Use Cases
Running a task every 30 minutes is a popular cron schedule. Here are some typical applications:
- Report generation: Report generation and automated summaries
- Inventory sync: Inventory sync between e-commerce platforms
- DNS record: DNS record propagation checks
- Automated backup: Automated backup verification and integrity checks
Code Examples
Linux / macOS Crontab
# Open crontab editor
crontab -e
# Add this line to run your script every 30 minutes
*/30 * * * * /usr/local/bin/my-task.sh
# With logging
*/30 * * * * /usr/local/bin/my-task.sh >> /var/log/my-task.log 2>&1
Python (schedule library alternative)
# Using APScheduler with cron trigger
from apscheduler.schedulers.blocking import BlockingScheduler
from apscheduler.triggers.cron import CronTrigger
scheduler = BlockingScheduler()
trigger = CronTrigger.from_crontab("*/30 * * * *")
scheduler.add_job(my_function, trigger)
scheduler.start()
JavaScript (Node.js with node-cron)
const cron = require('node-cron');
// Run task every 30 minutes
cron.schedule('*/30 * * * *', () => {
console.log('Task running at', new Date().toISOString());
// Your task logic here
});
Frequently Asked Questions
What does each field in */30 * * * * mean?
A cron expression has five fields separated by spaces: minute (0-59), hour (0-23), day of month (1-31), month (1-12), and day of week (0-7, where 0 and 7 are Sunday). The */n syntax means "every nth interval." In */30 * * * *, the fields are: */30 — every 30th minute (0, 30); * — every hour; * — every day of the month.
How do I verify that */30 * * * * is correct?
Use the EpochPilot Cron Expression Builder to paste your expression and see the next run times visually. You can also use the crontab -l command to list your current crontab entries, or test with a simple echo command: */30 * * * * echo "test" >> /tmp/cron-test.log.
What timezone does cron use?
By default, cron uses the system timezone configured on your server. On most cloud servers this is UTC. You can check your system timezone with timedatectl on Linux or date +%Z. Some cron implementations (like Kubernetes CronJobs) let you specify a timezone explicitly. Always verify your server's timezone to ensure jobs run at the expected times.
Try the Cron Expression Builder to create and test cron schedules.